文章來源:廣州愛可睿英語 已幫助:1336人
How to read well?
閱讀是學(xué)習(xí)語言中最重要的環(huán)節(jié),通過閱讀,孩子不僅可以全面提高聽說讀寫的能力,還能提高運(yùn)用語言的能力。提高孩子的英語閱讀能力,有以下三個(gè)秘訣。
Reading is one of the most important parts of language learning. Stories allow children to easily practice all four language skills - listening, speaking, reading, and writing. A good reading passage can highlight children’s language abilities. There are three main ways to perfect your children‘s reading skills.
1.讓孩子大聲朗讀英語
朗讀有著極其重要的教育意義,是提升各項(xiàng)語言能力的絕 佳方法。孩子可以通過朗讀來鍛煉自己的發(fā)音,當(dāng)他們參與到分組輪流朗讀的時(shí)候,必須要全神貫注地傾聽別的同學(xué)朗讀的內(nèi)容,以便跟上進(jìn)度,與此同時(shí)還能增強(qiáng)孩子的團(tuán)隊(duì)合作能力。在家陪孩子學(xué)英語的時(shí)候,也可以選擇玩“大聲讀英語”的游戲,孩子和爸爸媽媽輪流讀一篇文章、一句話、一個(gè)單詞,甚至是一個(gè)發(fā)音,長久堅(jiān)持后,對(duì)應(yīng)的發(fā)音組合就會(huì)形成“運(yùn)動(dòng)記憶”,孩子會(huì)更習(xí)慣正確的發(fā)音。通過大聲朗讀英語,孩子可以鍛煉眼腦并用,提高閱讀的速度,豐富閱讀的方式,讓閱讀變得更有趣。
? Reading out loud
Reading out loud in a group is an excellent way to improve a variety of language skills. When it is his or her turn to read, your child practices pronunciation by saying the words out loud. When other children are reading, your child must listen closely and follow along through the passage. By listening and reading in front of one another, children can understand how the different sounds are spelled and spoken.
Reading out loud can easily be turned into a game with children taking turn reading one paragraph, one sentence, one word, or even one sound at a time. Finally, reading out loud is a group activity that enhances a sense of cooperation and teamwork.
2.鍛煉閱讀理解的能力
當(dāng)孩子在閱讀的時(shí)候,可能會(huì)遇到看不懂的地方,爸爸媽媽可以在孩子閱讀新的書本之前,先把這本書的內(nèi)容讀一遍給孩子聽,大概告訴他們這本書講的是什么。他們?cè)诼牴适碌臅r(shí)候,會(huì)邊聽邊思考,這樣zui大的好處在于可以讓孩子全身心融入到故事之中。
孩子自己看完書之后,父母可以引導(dǎo)他們復(fù)述故事的內(nèi)容,鍛煉他們的閱讀理解能力的同時(shí),還能提高他們的分析能力。
雖然有的時(shí)候我們會(huì)比較重視孩子能不能從故事中學(xué)會(huì)單詞和正確地發(fā)音,但其實(shí)理解故事的內(nèi)容也同樣重要,因?yàn)楣适聲?huì)傳遞給孩子積極的生活意義。更重要的是,理解故事的內(nèi)容,會(huì)讓孩子沉浸在故事中,并且發(fā)掘出故事的樂趣。
? Practice reading comprehension
When reading a new book, parents can read it to your children first and tell them the general idea. Listening closely to the story will also allow for a greater understanding of its meaning.
Reading comprehension ensures that children can answer spoken and written questions about the story afterwards. Stories often convey a message that can teach our children good life lessons. Although it is important to recognize words and say them correctly it is also important to understand the content of the story. And most importantly, understanding a story lets children delve into topics of their choosing and have fun.
3.一起享受閱讀的樂趣
鼓勵(lì)孩子培養(yǎng)每天都閱讀的習(xí)慣的同時(shí),父母可以參與到其中,與孩子一起閱讀。一開始可以選一些孩子感興趣的內(nèi)容來閱讀,無論是有趣的故事還是恐怖的故事,有關(guān)恐龍的故事還是與公主相關(guān)的故事,都可以選來閱讀,讓孩子先對(duì)書產(chǎn)生好感。當(dāng)孩子發(fā)現(xiàn)閱讀的好處時(shí),他們會(huì)開始真正地享受閱讀的時(shí)光。
在閱讀的時(shí)候還可以穿插很多有趣的閱讀游戲,當(dāng)孩子覺得閱讀非常有趣的時(shí)候,學(xué)習(xí)語言就不再是一項(xiàng)任務(wù),而是一種愛好!
? Have fun together
Once children begin to see the benefits of reading they can start to enjoy it. Find stories that cater to the interests of your child and try to read along with them at home. It doesn’t matter if they’re funny stories or scary stories, stories about dinosaurs or princesses. As long as your child has an interest in the content they will be more likely to associate reading with fun. There are also a number reading games you can play with your child to make reading more fun. Once a child enjoys reading, language learning is no longer a task but a hobby.
培養(yǎng)孩子對(duì)閱讀的興趣,不是一朝一夕就能做到的事情,需要耐心和信心逐步引導(dǎo),讓孩子真正熱愛讀書,讓閱讀成為孩子的一種生活方式!
Fostering children‘s interest in reading can't be achieved in a short time. You need to be patient and lead them progressively.
Learning can become a way of life which helps your children to achieve their greatest potential.
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