雅思聽(tīng)力考試對(duì)很多考生來(lái)說(shuō)難度很大,為了幫助大家取得好成績(jī),環(huán)球教育小編下面為大家整理了雅思聽(tīng)力考試九大場(chǎng)景必備詞匯,希望能夠?qū)Υ蠹业穆?tīng)力備考有所幫助。
1.租房場(chǎng)景
這種題型,以前看人也介紹過(guò),并且很詳細(xì),這里把他們總結(jié)在一起。首先辨別是租房還是買房。for lease 與for sale
房子的類型有:flat, apartment, dormitory(dorm), student hotel,youth hostel
一般房子有的家電或設(shè)施有:
bedroom, kitchen, stove, fridge, microwave oven, washing machine,
air-condition, electric fans, radiator, electric stoves
床上用品有
pillow, pillow case, bed linen, sheet, mattress, blanket, towel
房子位置:.
road(rd.), street(st.), lane,
門廳的叫法:hall, lobby, porch
租房的規(guī)律為:
離市中心越近,房?jī)r(jià)越高,位置稍偏,價(jià)錢會(huì)比較有吸引力;但便宜的房子一般有不理想的地方:
not near the center, not near the railway station, fall from the
bus stop, near the airport, noisy, shared kitchen, insects,
a stranger in the next bed, have no privacy, have to prepare
some repellant ,insects haunting.
另外詢問(wèn)看房子時(shí):
is it available now? when will it be available?.(audiy.com)
is there a telephone? how far is it from…….? is it furnished?
what is the rental price? how is it cooled /heated?
furnished:意為配備家具。
2.課外研究場(chǎng)景
主要是在課外研究一些小的項(xiàng)目,小的調(diào)查研究,包括對(duì)學(xué)校里各個(gè)地方,食品(咖啡,小吃)等的價(jià)格的比較,這些看似不屑一顧的東西,個(gè)人認(rèn)為,這也是與文化背景有關(guān)系的,外國(guó)人注重人的實(shí)踐能力,從小培訓(xùn),聽(tīng)說(shuō)他們中學(xué)生就開(kāi)始寫(xiě)長(zhǎng)篇的文章,看中那個(gè)小男孩本,研究毛毛蟲(chóng),就可看出了:這部分主要注意聽(tīng)力,特別關(guān)注的是人名,并注意先判斷男女。
有關(guān)咖啡的一些類型:
instant coffee, real, espresso(功夫咖啡,蒸餾咖啡), cappuccino,
brewed coffee,
另外一些關(guān)于吃的:
fish and chips, value for money, greasy……………
3.圖書(shū)館場(chǎng)景
據(jù)說(shuō)這部分不是重點(diǎn)。主要注意的是時(shí)間,book名,作者,一些單詞:
borrow, lend, renew, available, out on loan,
newspaper, journal, periodical, current issues, reference books,
category, catalog, date of expiry, be overdue, be due,
pay fines, loan, period circulation desk,
check out, reserve books, return in time, interlibrary service,
can’t /mustn’t lend it to others.
reserve books:指某一段時(shí)間比較搶手,熱門的書(shū)目,資料的租借時(shí)間縮短。如果很多同學(xué)想使用同一本參考書(shū),圖書(shū)館就會(huì)reserve this book.
考點(diǎn):作品名稱,哪年出版,作者姓名,student card, library card,借出費(fèi)用,幾時(shí)到期,欠款多少等。
4.地理場(chǎng)景
一般是司機(jī),導(dǎo)游,bbc programme介紹某個(gè)地方,城市的基本情況。
主要包括:
u 名字,行政區(qū)劃
u 人口,語(yǔ)言風(fēng)土人情
u 好處,不利
u 吸引人之處
distance from nearest city, population,
advantage/disadvantage:注意轉(zhuǎn)折詞匯的運(yùn)用:however, nevertheless,
on the other hand
education, main industry:
climate/weather: wet and windy, cold and wet, rainy, cloudy.
shape: rectangle